Pretest forecasting models are essential tools for businesses to predict the success of new products before they are fully launched into the market. These models help companies make informed decisions about product development, marketing strategies, and resource allocation. In this blog post, we will explore several popular pretest forecasting models: NEWS, TRACKER, SPRINTER, BASES, ASSESSOR, and LTM. We'll provide examples for each and summarize their key features in a comprehensive table.
NEWS Model
The NEWS (New Product Early Warning System) model is designed to predict the early sales of a new product by analyzing various market factors and consumer responses. It helps companies identify potential issues and make necessary adjustments before a full-scale launch.
Example:
A tech company plans to launch a new smartwatch. They use the NEWS model to analyze consumer feedback from focus groups and initial market tests. The model predicts a strong initial uptake but highlights concerns about battery life, prompting the company to improve the product before the full launch.
TRACKER Model
The TRACKER model is used to monitor and predict the sales performance of a new product over time. It combines data from early market tests with ongoing sales data to provide a continuous forecast.
Example:
A beverage company launches a new energy drink and uses the TRACKER model to monitor its sales performance in selected test markets. The model tracks weekly sales data, adjusting forecasts based on real-time information, which helps the company optimize its distribution and marketing efforts.
SPRINTER Model
The SPRINTER model is designed for fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) and focuses on short-term sales forecasting. It uses rapid market testing and consumer feedback to provide quick insights into product performance.
Example:
A snack manufacturer introduces a new flavor of chips. Using the SPRINTER model, they conduct rapid market tests in multiple regions and gather consumer feedback within a few weeks. The model predicts the product's short-term success, allowing the company to decide on a nationwide launch.
BASES Model
The BASES (Behavioral and Attitudinal Survey for Estimating Sales) model combines consumer survey data with behavioral insights to forecast new product sales. It is widely used in the consumer goods industry to predict market potential.
Example:
A cosmetics company plans to launch a new line of skincare products. They use the BASES model to survey potential customers about their preferences and purchase intentions. The model integrates this data with historical sales trends to forecast the new product's market potential.
ASSESSOR Model
The ASSESSOR model is a sophisticated pretest model that combines purchase intention data with actual sales data from test markets. It helps predict long-term sales and market penetration.
Example:
A cosmetics company uses the ASSESSOR Model to forecast the sales of a new skincare product. They conduct a survey to gauge purchase intentions and follow it up with a test market study. The data shows that 40% of survey participants intend to buy the product, and the test market sales indicate a high repurchase rate. The ASSESSOR Model combines these data points to forecast long-term sales.
LTM Model
The LTM (Long-term Test Market) model is designed to provide long-term sales forecasts based on extended test market data. It helps companies understand how a new product will perform over a more extended period.
Example:
An automobile manufacturer tests a new car model in selected markets for a year. Using the LTM model, they analyze sales data, customer feedback, and competitive responses. The model predicts the car's long-term market performance, assisting the company in making strategic decisions about production and marketing.
Summary Table
Conclusion
Pretest forecasting models play a crucial role in predicting the success of new products and making informed decisions about product launches. By understanding and applying models like NEWS, TRACKER, SPRINTER, BASES, ASSESSOR, and LTM, businesses can better navigate the complexities of the market and increase the likelihood of a successful product introduction.